The landscape of modern warfare is evolving at a breakneck pace. As stealth aircraft and hypersonic weapons become increasingly sophisticated, the need for countermeasures grows exponentially.
This urgency was emphasized by Dr. Samir V Kamat, Chairman of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in his address at the NDTV Defence Summit 2024.
The Cat and Mouse Game of Defence Technology
Dr. Kamat frames the challenges faced by modern defence establishments as a perpetual "cat and mouse game." In this game, the development of stealthy aircraft and hypersonic missiles that can evade conventional radar necessitates the continuous development of cutting-edge sensor technology to keep pace.This technological arms race highlights the asymmetrical nature of modern warfare, where adversaries constantly seek novel ways to outmaneuver one another.
The Need for Advanced Detection Capabilities
"Our conventional means of detection are becoming increasingly strained," warns Dr. Kamat. The focus on stealth technology within aircraft design, coupled with the mind-bending speeds of hypersonic weapons, poses a significant challenge.In response, India's DRDO is heavily invested in the research and development of next-generation sensor systems that can effectively track and identify these threats, offering a crucial counterbalance.
The Shifting Dynamics of Drone Warfare
Dr. Kamat also touched upon the evolving role of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or drones. While these systems have dramatically changed the face of modern conflict, Dr. Kamat predicts a counter-revolution.He suggests that within the next two to three years, we'll witness a technological breakthrough in drone-neutralizing defences, drastically limiting the effectiveness of these unmanned systems and potentially forcing a shift in battlefield strategies.
Maintaining Strategic Superiority
The key message of Dr. Kamat's address is clear: to maintain strategic superiority, continuous investment and innovation in sensor and radar technology are essential.India, through the efforts of the DRDO, is committed to keeping pace with advanced threats. Their work will help ensure that even the most elusive stealth aircraft or hypersonic weapon doesn't go unnoticed, providing a vital layer of defence in the rapidly changing landscape of modern warfare.