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The Indian Army's artillery is set for a major upgrade with the introduction of the Guided Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher (MBRL) system later this year.
This advanced system, boasting a range of over 75 kilometers and pinpoint accuracy, successfully completed its final flight tests in November 2024, paving the way for its induction into service.
Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), the Guided Pinaka represents a significant leap in India's indigenous artillery capabilities.
The system underwent rigorous testing in three phases across various field firing ranges, validating its enhanced range, accuracy, consistency, and rate of fire. It can engage multiple targets simultaneously with devastating effect, launching 12 rockets per salvo.
"The successful completion of these trials is a testament to our commitment to advancing India's military capabilities," stated a senior DRDO official. "The Guided Pinaka will significantly enhance the Indian Army's long-range precision strike capabilities, providing a strategic advantage in various operational scenarios."
The Pinaka system, initially designed as an unguided rocket launcher with a range of approximately 40 kilometers, has undergone numerous upgrades since its inception.
The guided variant incorporates state-of-the-art navigation, control, and guidance systems to achieve pinpoint accuracy, crucial in modern warfare where minimizing collateral damage is paramount.
These guided rockets are expected to gradually replace some of the older, unguided variants currently in use, offering a more efficient and effective means of neutralizing enemy targets from a greater distance.
This enhanced capability is particularly crucial along India's borders with Pakistan and China, where the ability to engage targets at extended ranges with precision can be a decisive factor in any potential conflict.
Manufactured by several Indian defence firms under DRDO's supervision, the Pinaka system exemplifies India's growing indigenous defence manufacturing capabilities.
Its development involved key partnerships with companies like Tata Power SED, Larsen & Toubro, and Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML), showcasing the synergy between the public and private sectors in defence technology.
The induction of the Guided Pinaka into the Indian Army's arsenal aligns with India's broader strategy to modernize and indigenize its military equipment, reducing reliance on imports and supporting the 'Make in India' initiative.
This move not only strengthens national security but also positions India as a potential exporter of advanced defence technology.