The Indian Army recently concluded its 'Swavlamban Shakti' exercise at the Babina Field Firing Ranges, showcasing a range of indigenous technologies and innovations aimed at shaping future combat strategies.
Among the highlights was the demonstration of the Tracked Hybrid Modular Infantry System (THeMIS) unmanned ground vehicle (UGV), procured from Estonia's Milrem Robotics in 2022. This versatile UGV proved its potential in a variety of combat scenarios, particularly in the evacuation of injured soldiers.
THeMIS is a multi-role UGV capable of performing tasks ranging from reconnaissance and surveillance to logistics and transportation. Its autonomous operation capability allows it to navigate diverse environments independently, while its modular design enables rapid configuration for different mission requirements.
This adaptability has been proven in international operations, including the Operation Barkhane mission in Mali, where THeMIS supported logistics, ordnance disposal, and intelligence operations.
During the 'Swavlamban Shakti' exercise, the Indian Army demonstrated THeMIS's ability to quickly and safely evacuate simulated casualties from the battlefield. This capability is crucial for minimizing risk to human life and ensuring timely medical support, which can significantly improve the survival rates of wounded personnel. By taking on the dangerous task of casualty evacuation, THeMIS allows medics to focus on providing critical care while reducing the number of soldiers needed on the frontline.
The Indian Army's adoption of THeMIS reflects a growing trend among nations seeking to integrate advanced unmanned systems into their military operations.
The UGV's open architecture allows for seamless integration of new technologies and systems, ensuring its continued relevance in the face of evolving battlefield challenges. Future developments may include integrating THeMIS with aerial drones for comprehensive battlefield coverage and developing specialized modules for enhanced medical support.
