The Indian military is undergoing a major transformation of its attack helicopter capabilities, pursuing a two-pronged approach involving both the American-made AH-64E Apache and the domestically developed Light Combat Helicopter (LCH).
Apache Expansion
The Indian Army is set to receive its first batch of six AH-64E Apache attack helicopters in May 2024, a separate acquisition from the Indian Air Force's (IAF) existing fleet of 22.This comes amid plans to potentially procure an additional 18 Apaches, highlighting the Army's strong desire for the platform. The Army's push for more Apaches likely stems from the IAF's reluctance to transfer any of its existing fleet, despite the Army's past financial contributions to the Apache program.
LCH Prioritization
In contrast, the IAF appears to be prioritizing the indigenously developed LCH for its future attack helicopter needs, opting against further Apache purchases.The Indian Army Aviation, however, is set to become the LCH's primary operator.
A massive joint order for 156 LCHs (90 for the Army and 66 for the IAF) has been placed, with an estimated cost of ₹45,000 crore. This underscores the LCH's importance to India's defense strategy.
Analysis
The Indian Army's pursuit of additional Apaches alongside the substantial LCH orders indicates a multifaceted approach to modernizing attack helicopter forces.It highlights the perceived value of the proven Apache platform, while also demonstrating a commitment to building domestic defense capabilities.
This combined force will offer India both cutting-edge foreign technology and increasing self-reliance in defense production.
