Indonesia is actively considering the acquisition of submarines from India as part of its strategy to enhance its naval capabilities and protect its maritime interests. This potential deal signals a growing defence cooperation between the two nations, both of whom seek to maintain stability and security in the Indo-Pacific region.
Manjeet Kripalani, Executive Director at Gateway House, a Mumbai-based think tank, highlighted the potential for Indian start-ups to play a key role in this endeavor. Indonesia, while seeking to modernize its submarine fleet, currently lacks the technological expertise in this specialized field. Indian companies, with their growing capabilities in submarine technology, could provide valuable assistance and technology transfer.
The Indonesian Straits, a crucial waterway for international trade and naval navigation, are of paramount strategic importance to Indonesia. By acquiring advanced submarines, Indonesia aims to bolster its ability to monitor and control maritime traffic in the region, ensuring its national security and economic interests.
This potential purchase reflects a broader trend of increasing defence collaboration between India and Indonesia. Facing common security challenges in the Indo-Pacific, the two countries are deepening their partnership, seeking joint solutions and aiming to strengthen their regional influence.
While Indonesia has not yet finalized the submarine deal, the possibility of acquiring Indian-built vessels is gaining momentum. Should the deal proceed, it would mark a significant milestone for India's burgeoning defence export industry, further solidifying its position as a key provider of military equipment in the region. This development also aligns with India's "Act East" policy, which emphasizes deeper engagement with Southeast Asian nations.
It is important to note that Indonesia has been exploring various options to modernize its submarine fleet. In recent years, they have acquired submarines from South Korea and have also been in discussions with other potential suppliers. The final decision will likely depend on a variety of factors, including technological capabilities, cost, and strategic considerations.