The Kalyani Group, a well-established player in the Indian defense industry, is extending its expertise into the maritime domain with a bold initiative to design and develop a suite of indigenous naval guns.
This project, undertaken through the government-funded Make-I category of the Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP) 2020, directly supports India's long-term goal of reducing reliance on foreign-sourced weaponry.
Filling a Critical Capability Gap
Seeking to bolster the Indian Navy's capabilities, Kalyani Group is developing three distinct naval guns:- 127mm Gun: This large-caliber weapon system is intended to equip India's major warships, providing significant firepower for surface engagements, shore bombardment, and anti-air defense.
- 76mm Gun: Designed for medium-sized vessels, this versatile gun offers a balance of firepower and flexibility, making it suitable for various roles including anti-surface warfare, anti-air defense, and close-in support.
- 30mm Gun: Aimed at smaller warships and patrol craft, this rapid-fire gun provides critical close-in defense against fast-moving air and surface threats.
The Drive for 'Atmanirbhar Bharat'
The Kalyani Group's efforts are squarely in line with the Indian government's 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' (self-reliant India) initiative within the defense sector.By developing naval guns domestically, India can reduce its dependence on foreign suppliers, fostering technological self-sufficiency and boosting its defense industrial base.
Potential Benefits for the Indian Navy
Indigenously developed naval guns promise a range of operational enhancements for the Indian Navy:- Tailored Solutions: Naval guns designed in India can be specifically customized to meet the unique requirements and operating environments faced by the Indian Navy.
- Technological Control: Domestic development grants India greater control over technical specifications, upgrades, and the integration of these weapon systems into its platforms.
- Logistical Simplification: Indigenous supply chains simplify maintenance, spare part acquisition, and reduce the risk of disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions or sanctions.
Leveraging Expertise in Land-Based Artillery
The Kalyani Group's established track record in designing and manufacturing advanced artillery systems for land forces gives it a solid foundation for this new venture.This experience in barrel design, recoil systems, and fire control mechanisms is directly transferrable to the development of naval guns.