In a resourceful display of innovation, the Indian Navy demonstrated a unique training solution at the recent MILAN Technical Exposition (MTEX 2024).
The Naval Armament Depot showcased its repurposing of a decommissioned Kh-35E (3M-24E) anti-ship missile of Russian origin into a sea-skimming target drone for air defence drills.
Typically deployed for offensive purposes from ships or aircraft, the Kh-35E served an alternate role as a practice target for other naval vessels.
Maintaining a low-flying profile below 10 meters above sea level, the missile simulated the threat posed by real-world anti-ship attack profiles.
This realistic simulation allowed crews to refine their air defence systems and missile interception capabilities.
The Kh-35E missile incorporates various technological components, including a body, an active radar seeker, high-explosive fragmentation penetrator warhead, self-destruct system, inertial navigation system, radio altimeter, air intake, fuel system, turbofan engine, and solid-state rocket booster.
Adopting decommissioned missiles for target practice offers a cost-saving measure compared to developing dedicated target drones from scratch.
Additionally, the Kh-35E's natural sea-skimming trajectory provides a highly realistic training scenario for ship-based crews. This innovative approach reduces waste and aligns with responsible environmental practices.