Russia's state atomic energy corporation, Rosatom, is offering its expertise in small modular reactors (SMRs) to assist India's pursuit of clean and sustainable energy solutions. The move aims to address India's escalating energy needs while aligning with its commitment to reducing carbon emissions.
Evgeny Pakermanov, President of Rosatom Overseas, emphasized the company's proven track record in SMR technology. He cited Rosatom's ongoing construction of a land-based SMR in the remote Russian province of Yukatia as a prime example. The 190 MWt (55MWe) plant is slated for operation in 2028 and demonstrates the feasibility of SMRs in providing reliable power to areas with geographical challenges.
Rosatom proposes deploying its RITM-200 series SMRs, which utilize proven pressurized water reactor (PWR) technology. PWRs are a mature and widely used design with a well-established safety record. The RITM-200, specifically, has been successfully implemented in Russian nuclear icebreakers, further demonstrating its reliability.
India's adoption of SMRs could help the nation accelerate its transition towards cleaner energy sources while ensuring a stable power supply. SMRs hold particular promise for India's more remote and less-developed regions, where the smaller, modular design offers logistical advantages.
Background: India's Energy Landscape
India is the world's third-largest energy consumer, with rapidly increasing demand driven by population growth and economic development.The country has set ambitious targets for renewable energy integration. Nonetheless, nuclear power, including the potential of SMRs, is expected to play a significant role in achieving a low-carbon energy mix.
