The Indian Army is embarking on a significant modernization effort by seeking to acquire 400 next-generation 155mm/52 caliber artillery guns in the initial phase of a larger procurement plan. These guns will be entirely designed, developed, and manufactured within India, boosting the country's domestic defence industry. The army's requirement is expected to grow considerably over the coming years as it looks to replace its aging artillery inventory.
Currently, India's artillery is primarily composed of 130mm field guns, which are being upgraded to 155mm under the Sharang project. The army's total requirement is over 1,200 guns, but the procurement is being done in batches due to budgetary constraints.
Private defence manufacturers have shown keen interest in this estimated Rs 7,000 crore acquisition, especially those who have already made substantial investments in artillery systems. The tender mandates that the winning system must be designed in India and have more than 50% indigenous content, aligning with the government's "Make in India" initiative.
Among the top contenders for the contract are Larsen & Toubro, which has already supplied K9 Vajra Self Propelled artillery guns to the army, Bharat Forge, and Tata Advanced Systems Ltd, who are jointly developing the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System (ATAGS) with the Defence Research and Development Organisation.
The new guns are envisioned to be lighter, more versatile, and more accurate than the current artillery systems, including the ATAGS. The army seeks higher automation and the ability to fire a wider variety of specialized ammunition, ensuring the guns remain relevant in the future.
The army is simultaneously pursuing other artillery upgrades, including finalizing a contract for the 155mm/52 Caliber ATAGS. These modernization efforts reflect the army's commitment to enhancing its firepower and operational capabilities.
