The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has called for tenders to equip its next-generation airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) system, the Netra Mk-1A, with cutting-edge technology. This advanced system will boost India’s aerial surveillance capabilities, providing crucial eyes and ears in the sky.
The Netra Mk-1A, an upgrade of the existing Mk-1 system, promises significant improvements. Its mission suite will comprise approximately 15 aerial sub-systems and components, along with ground-based elements. These include:
- Active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar: This powerful radar will provide enhanced detection and tracking capabilities, with a range exceeding 450 kilometers compared to the Mk-1’s 240 kilometers.
- Secondary surveillance radar: This radar will identify and track friendly aircraft, improving situational awareness.
- Advanced radomes: These protective shields will ensure optimal radar performance in various weather conditions.
- Robust communication systems: Secure and reliable communication channels will be crucial for coordinating air defense operations.
- Electronic warfare suite: This suite will encompass electronic support measures, radar warning receivers, and missile approach warning systems, providing vital information on enemy threats.
- Satellite communication: Real-time data exchange with ground control will be facilitated through satellite communication links.
- Defensive countermeasures: The Netra Mk-1A will be equipped with systems to counter enemy electronic attacks and missile threats.
- Advanced workstations: User-friendly workstations will allow operators to effectively analyze and interpret radar data.
- Identification friend or foe (IFF) system: This system will distinguish friendly aircraft from enemy ones, ensuring safe engagement.
The DRDO’s tender issuance marks a crucial step towards realizing this ambitious project. The selection of vendors and subsequent development and integration of these technologies will be closely watched, as it promises to usher in a new era of aerial surveillance for India.