Hwasong-16B: North Korea Unveils Hypersonic Missile Capable of Evading Existing Defenses
North Korea has recently stepped into the elite circle of nations possessing Hypersonic Glide Vehicles (HGVs) with its
unveiling of the Hwasong-16B missile.
This development is a significant leap in the country's missile capabilities, generating concerns among regional and global powers.
Understanding Hypersonic Technology
A Hypersonic Glide Vehicle (HGV) is essentially an unmanned stealth bomber carrying a warhead, flying at speeds exceeding Mach 5.
Its defining characteristic is its ability to maneuver unpredictably, posing a significant challenge to existing Ballistic Missile Defence Systems (BMDS).
North Korea's Advancements
The Hwasong-16B builds on North Korea's progress in missile technology. Unlike its earlier liquid-fueled missiles, which had extended preparation times, the Hwasong-16B uses a solid-fuel engine. This innovation allows for faster launch sequences, making the missile more responsive and agile.
The Hwasong-16B's mobility is another strategic asset. North Korea can rapidly deploy it from various locations using a Transporter Erector Launcher (TEL). This mobility reduces the missile's vulnerability to preemptive strikes and complicates defensive measures for potential targets.
Evading Missile Defenses
The Hwasong-16B's maneuverable warheads are designed to outsmart missile defence systems. Their unpredictable flight paths, combined with high speed, create a daunting task for existing defence mechanisms, enhancing North Korea's deterrence capabilities.
Test Flight Results
State media reports indicate the Hwasong-16B flew 621 miles (1,000 km) and reached a maximum altitude of 62.8 miles (101.1 km). It then descended to a lower altitude of 44.9 miles (72.3 km), demonstrating its in-flight adaptability.