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The Indian Air Force (IAF) and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) are in advanced discussions to integrate the Advanced Short-Range Air-to-Air Missile (ASRAAM) onto the Su-30MKI fighter jet fleet. This initiative, aimed at bolstering the aircraft's close-combat capabilities, comes five years after the initial integration plans were approved.
The ASRAAM, a Within Visual Range (WVR) missile, is designed to give the Su-30MKI a decisive advantage in dogfights. Its integration aligns with the IAF's strategy to standardize the ASRAAM across its fighter jets, with ongoing integration efforts already underway for the Jaguar DARIN-III and LCA Tejas Mk1A.
Weighing 88kg, the ASRAAM can be guided by the aircraft's onboard sensors, including radar and helmet-mounted sights. However, its autonomous infrared search and track system may require support from the European developer MBDA, posing a potential challenge due to the ongoing arms embargo on Russia in light of the Ukraine conflict. Integrating European weaponry onto Russian platforms like the Su-30MKI could mean a complete lack of support from MBDA for this critical system.
Despite this potential hurdle, two Su-30MKIs are currently undergoing trial integration with ASRAAMs. If successful, the IAF intends to equip its entire Su-30MKI fleet with the missile in a phased manner.
Disclaimer: This news article is based on the information provided and available open-source data. The outcome of the ongoing trials and the subsequent integration process may be subject to various factors, including geopolitical considerations and technical complexities.