In a significant boost to India's indigenous defence capabilities, Azad Engineering has begun developing the Advanced Turbo Gas Generator (ATGG), a cutting-edge propulsion system.
Commissioned by the Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE), a division of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), this engine is set to play a vital role in India's defence landscape, particularly in powering the Medium-Range Anti-Ship Missile currently under development.
The ATGG is a single-spool turbojet engine, reflecting advanced design and engineering principles. Its configuration includes a four-stage axial flow compressor for efficient air compression, an annular combustor for stable fuel combustion, and a single-stage axial flow uncooled turbine for thrust generation. The engine concludes with a fixed exit area nozzle to optimize exhaust flow and enhance propulsion efficiency.
While primarily intended for the anti-ship missile program, the ATGG's versatile design makes it suitable for a range of aerospace applications. This includes unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), target drones, and potentially other aviation platforms. Its development underscores India's growing expertise in indigenous propulsion technologies, reducing reliance on foreign systems while addressing the evolving needs of its armed forces.
The contract with GTRE highlights the increasing collaboration between the Indian defence establishment and private sector engineering firms. With Azad Engineering leading this ambitious project, the ATGG exemplifies India's focus on leveraging domestic expertise to strengthen its defence and aerospace sectors.
Key Features of the ATGG
- Compact Design: The single-spool configuration results in a compact and lightweight engine, crucial for missile applications where size and weight are critical factors.
- Efficiency: The four-stage axial flow compressor is designed for high thrust-to-weight ratios, enabling the missile to achieve the required speed and range.
- Durability: The use of an uncooled turbine suggests the engine can operate under extreme conditions without the added complexity and weight of cooling systems, enhancing its reliability.
- Versatility: The ATGG's design makes it adaptable for various aerospace applications, including UAVs, target drones, and potentially other aircraft.