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Professor Dr. Zafar Nawaz Jaspal, a prominent defence analyst from Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad, has voiced concerns over India's rapid progress in advanced military technologies, including hypersonic missiles, artificial intelligence (AI), multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles (MIRV), and ballistic missile defence (BMD) systems. Dr. Jaspal warns that these advancements could destabilize the regional strategic balance and escalate security tensions. ad Of particular...

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is bolstering its electronic warfare capabilities with the Tejas Mk1A light combat aircraft (LCA) and its advanced Scorpius-SP electronic warfare (EW) pod. This pod is designed to disrupt and neutralize enemy radar systems, posing a significant challenge to adversaries like China and Pakistan. ad The Scorpius-SP utilizes cutting-edge technology, including directional jamming and anti-radiation missile protection, to counter various radar frequencies. Its Active...

In a move to bolster the performance of its advanced fighter aircraft, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is set to develop an indigenous liquid cooling system for airborne radars. This technology is crucial for optimizing the functionality and longevity of powerful radar systems in aircraft like the Tejas and the upcoming AMCA. ad Modern combat aircraft rely heavily on airborne radars for real-time situational awareness, target tracking, and acquisition. However, these...

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is setting an ambitious pace for its Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) program, aiming to procure 114 advanced fighter jets with a significantly higher production rate than initially anticipated. Sources indicate that the IAF is pushing for the production of 24 aircraft per year, a substantial increase from the previously considered rate of 10-14 units annually. This accelerated timeline, while aimed at rapidly bolstering India's defence capabilities, is expected...

Dr. S. Somanath, Chairman of ISRO, recently sparked a nationwide debate with his remarks on India's contrasting achievements in rocket and aircraft engine development. While celebrating ISRO's success in building indigenous rocket engines, he highlighted the continued reliance on foreign technology for fighter jet engines, raising the question: Can ISRO's expertise bridge this gap? ad Dr. Somanath emphasized ISRO's comprehensive engine development program, encompassing a wide range of...

Russia has revived its offer to supply India with heavy bomber aircraft, this time including the advanced Tu-160M "White Swan," according to veteran defence journalist Sandeep Unnithan. This comes nearly two decades after Russia initially proposed the Tu-22M3 to the Indian Navy, a deal that ultimately fell through due to high costs. ad The Tu-160M is a modernized version of the iconic Tu-160 strategic bomber, boasting significant upgrades in avionics, navigation systems, and weaponry...

Brazil is reportedly in advanced discussions with India to acquire the Akash-NG (Next Generation) Air Defence system through a government-to-government agreement. This potential deal, which includes provisions for local manufacturing within Brazil, signifies a major step in strengthening defence cooperation between the two nations. ad Developed by India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL), and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), the Akash-NG...

The Indian Air Force (IAF) continues its commitment to honoring its rich history with the upcoming addition of two iconic aircraft to its Heritage Flight: the Supermarine Spitfire and the Hindustan Trainer 2 (HT-2). This expansion of the Heritage Flight, based at Air Force Station Palam in New Delhi, will provide a captivating glimpse into India's aviation journey. Established in 1988 as the Vintage Aircraft Flight, and renamed Heritage Flight in 2020, this unique unit serves as a living...

India's Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) has received an overwhelming response to its tender for the manufacturing of crucial structural assemblies for its next-generation fighter aircraft programs: the Tejas Mk-2, Twin Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF), and Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA). Over a dozen private sector companies, many already contributing to the Tejas Mk1A program, have expressed keen interest in expanding their role in India's rapidly growing defence aerospace...

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) Chairman and Managing Director, Sunil Kumar, has confirmed that the highly anticipated deal with GE Aerospace for the procurement of F-414 engines for the Tejas Mk2 program has been postponed to mid-2025. While initially expected by the end of 2024, the deal, crucial for powering India's advanced light combat aircraft, is now likely to be finalized by March 2025. ad Despite the delay, Kumar reassured stakeholders that both HAL and GE Aerospace are...

A Pakistani defence analyst has sparked debate by suggesting that India is developing a long-range intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) with the potential to target Western countries. Prof. Dr. Zafar Nawaz Jaspal of Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad claims that the alleged "Surya" ICBM could have a range of 10,000 to 12,000 kilometers, bringing even the United States within striking distance. ad Jaspal's comments, made to World Echo News, highlight anxieties in Pakistan about...

A leading Indian defence expert is advocating for a significant deepening of India-Israel defence collaboration, suggesting that India could become a major manufacturing hub for Israeli arms. Bharat Karnad, Senior Fellow in National Security Studies at the Centre for Policy Research in New Delhi, proposes a model where Israel's defence industry focuses on research and development, while India takes on the bulk production of critical defence equipment. This partnership, he argues, would...

India is significantly bolstering its naval power with the development of nuclear-powered attack submarines (SSNs) that will also function as guided missile submarines (SSGNs). This ambitious program, a collaboration between the Indian Navy and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is set to enhance India's strategic deterrence and maritime dominance. ad A key feature of these advanced submarines will be their ability to launch a new generation of long-range cruise...

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is accelerating the development of its SWiFT stealth UAV program, a move driven by the need for unmanned aircraft capable of operating effectively in modern, contested airspace. This initiative reflects a strategic shift towards integrating advanced stealth technology into the IAF's unmanned aerial capabilities. ad Recent conflicts have exposed the vulnerabilities of traditional UAVs, which are easily detected and neutralized by modern air defence systems. The...

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is forging ahead with production of the Tejas Mk1A light combat aircraft despite delays in the delivery of GE F-404 engines. Facing a potential production bottleneck, HAL, under the leadership of Chairman and Managing Director Mr. D.K. Sunil, has adopted an innovative "engine-agnostic" approach to keep the Tejas Mk1A program on track. According to a HAL official, the company is building Tejas Mk1A airframes and equipping them with Category B F-404...

Israel's recent acquisition of 25 F-15 fighter jets from Boeing for $5.2 billion has sparked a debate in India: could the Indian Air Force (IAF) secure a better deal by opting for the F-15 over the Dassault Rafale in its Multi-Role Fighter Aircraft (MRFA) tender? Israel's deal translates to a per-unit cost of approximately $208 million for each F-15, inclusive of infrastructure, logistics, and training. This figure is significantly lower than the estimated $236 million per unit cost of the...

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is poised to significantly enhance its combat capabilities with the planned upgrade of 84 SU-30MKI fighter jets under the "Super Sukhoi" program. The Ministry of Defence is nearing the finalization of this ambitious project, which aims to transform the SU-30MKI into a near fifth-generation platform. The Defense Acquisition Council (DAC) granted approval for the upgrade on November 30, 2023, with an estimated budget of ₹63,000 crore. The proposal is now awaiting...

Delays in the supply of F-404 engines from General Electric (GE) Aerospace have cast a shadow over India's Tejas Mk1A program, raising concerns about potential setbacks in aircraft delivery. This has ignited a debate about the feasibility of transitioning to the more powerful GE F-414 engines, currently earmarked for the Tejas Mk2. While the F-414 promises enhanced performance, integrating it into the Tejas Mk1A would necessitate significant modifications. ad F404 vs. F414: A Comparative...

In a move aimed at bolstering operational readiness along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), the Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD) is seeking environmental clearance to construct additional ammunition storage facilities in the strategically crucial Ladakh region. This initiative focuses primarily on forward areas in Eastern Ladakh, a region that has witnessed heightened tensions with China in recent years. ad The proposals, submitted between April and July, highlight the "urgent necessity" to...

As the recent Israel-Hamas conflict casts a shadow over the future of the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), India is increasingly focusing on the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) as a crucial trade route. And within this strategic shift, Armenia is emerging as a pivotal partner for India, offering a secure and reliable passage for goods bypassing potentially problematic routes through Azerbaijan. ad This development comes as Iran's Ambassador to Armenia...