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Australia has officially designated India as a "top-tier security partner" as it unveils a new national defense strategy focused on bolstering military capabilities and cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region. The strategy, released by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's government, emphasizes deepening defense ties with India as a key element in maintaining regional stability.
The document highlights Australia's plans to significantly increase defense spending over the next decade, with the goal of reaching $100 billion by 2033. This investment aims to strengthen the Australian Defense Force's (ADF) capabilities in the face of growing strategic challenges in the Indo-Pacific.
Australia and India, both members of the Quad security alliance that also includes Japan and the United States, have seen a significant expansion of defense and security cooperation in recent years. The Mutual Logistics Support Arrangement (MLSA), signed in 2020, is a key example, allowing mutual access to military bases for logistical support. This deepening partnership is, in part, motivated by shared concerns about China's increasingly assertive regional behavior.
"Australia will continue to support India’s key role in the region by increasing the depth and complexity of our defense cooperation," the defense strategy document states. It further outlines plans for greater bilateral and multilateral cooperation, enhanced defense industry ties, and increased information-sharing.
The strategy acknowledges potential security risks in the region, including tensions across the Taiwan Strait, disputes in the East and South China Seas, and ongoing border tensions between India and China.
The new Australian defense strategy underscores the growing strategic importance of India as a security partner in the Indo-Pacific. With both nations committed to expanding cooperation, the coming years are likely to see a further strengthening of the Australia-India defense relationship.