Tensions appear to be rising between Pakistan and its "all-weather friend" China, as reports emerge that the Pakistan Army is demanding a significant upgrade to its nuclear capabilities in exchange for granting China greater access to the strategically important Gwadar port. This demand has reportedly angered Chinese officials and brought negotiations to a standstill.
According to Drop Site News, a website specializing in Pakistani affairs, the Pakistan Army is insisting that China provide it with second-strike nuclear capability if it wants to take control of Gwadar port. This capability would allow Pakistan to retaliate with nuclear weapons even after suffering a nuclear attack, significantly enhancing its deterrent power.
This demand comes at a time of heightened tension between Pakistan and India, and amidst a severe economic crisis in Pakistan. While the Pakistani economy struggles, the army appears determined to prioritize its nuclear ambitions, even if it means jeopardizing its relationship with China.
China has invested heavily in Gwadar port as part of its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and views it as a crucial link in its maritime strategy. The port is being developed as a major commercial hub and a potential naval base for the Chinese Navy. However, Pakistan appears to be leveraging this dependence to extract concessions from China.
Pakistan's motivations for demanding second-strike capability are likely twofold. First, it fears a potential first strike by India against its nuclear facilities. Second, by acquiring this capability, Pakistan aims to significantly enhance its strategic leverage in the region.
China, however, is reportedly furious with Pakistan's demands. Second-strike nuclear capability is a highly sensitive technology with significant geopolitical implications. Providing Pakistan with this capability could destabilize the region and escalate tensions with India.
This development highlights the complexities and potential strains within the China-Pakistan relationship. While both countries often portray their partnership as "ironclad," this incident suggests underlying tensions and competing interests. The outcome of this standoff remains uncertain, but it has the potential to significantly impact the strategic landscape of South Asia.
