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In a major push for self-reliance and modernization, India is opening the production of 155mm artillery ammunition to the private sector. This move, announced by Lt Gen Adosh Kumar, Director General of Artillery, signifies a significant step in India's ambitious artillery modernization plan.
Previously, the production of this crucial ammunition was limited to a single agency, creating potential bottlenecks and vulnerabilities in the supply chain. Now, under the 'Make in India' initiative, both public and private sector companies will be able to compete for contracts, fostering healthy competition and potentially driving innovation.
This expansion of the vendor base is expected to not only boost domestic production but also reduce reliance on foreign suppliers. Trials for different types of 155mm ammunition produced by these companies are scheduled for October and November, with the Army looking to procure shells, bi-modular charge systems, and fuses.
The modernization drive goes beyond just increasing production capacity. Lt Gen Kumar highlighted the Army's focus on acquiring "futuristic ammunition," including nubless ammunition, precision-guided munitions, and terminally guided ammunition, aligning India's capabilities with those of other leading global armies. This shift reflects lessons learned from recent conflicts, such as the ongoing war in Ukraine, which underscored the importance of precision targeting and force preservation.
In addition to ammunition, the Army is also in the process of procuring a range of artillery guns. Contracts for 100 additional K9 Vajra self-propelled Howitzers are in advanced stages, and the procurement of 300 Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGS) is expected soon, following the evaluation of trial reports. This is in line with the Army's strategy of employing a mix of towed and self-propelled guns to cater to the diverse operational needs across different terrains.
Further strengthening its arsenal, the Army is also looking to acquire pre-fragmented explosives and area denial munition systems, bolstering its offensive and defensive capabilities.
This comprehensive modernization plan, with its emphasis on indigenous production and the inclusion of the private sector, marks a significant leap forward for India's artillery, ensuring it remains a potent force in the years to come.
